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What is the subject of budgetary revenue?
Budget revenue has these subjects: tax revenue; Income from social insurance funds; Non-tax revenue; Inter-loan recovery of principal income; Debt income; Transfer income.

1. tax: including various taxes, such as value-added tax, income tax, business tax, property tax, etc.

2. Income from social insurance funds: social insurance premiums paid by enterprises and employees, including endowment insurance, medical insurance and unemployment insurance.

3. Non-tax revenue: including administrative fees, state-owned capital operating income, fines, etc.

4. Income from loan recovery: the income from the government's loan to enterprises and institutions to recover the principal.

5. Debt income: funds raised through the issuance of bonds or other debt instruments by the government.

6. Transfer income: including financial transfer payments between the central and local governments, and subsidies from higher-level governments to lower-level governments.

The above income categories are subdivided into categories, funds, projects and items according to the requirements of budget revenue and expenditure account setting. The specific subject names will change according to the actual financial management needs and policy adjustments.

The role of budget revenue

1. Financial guarantee: Budget revenue is an important source of funds for the government to realize public services and career development, which helps to ensure the effective performance of government functions. Through the budget revenue, the government can arrange the fiscal expenditure reasonably, guarantee the investment in the fields of national security, education, medical care and social security, and promote the sustainable development of the national economy and social undertakings.

2. Adjustment and restraint: Budget revenue reflects the financial situation of a government in a certain period of time, which is helpful for the government to adjust and optimize its fiscal policy. Through budget revenue, the government can understand the financial situation of various departments and regions, rationally allocate financial resources, and realize the fairness and efficiency of fiscal policy.

3. Reflective supervision: Budget revenue is the basis of government financial activities, and the preparation and implementation of government budget is related to the stability and development of national finance. The openness and transparency of budget revenue is helpful to improve the supervision of government financial activities, prevent corruption and abuse of power, and ensure the compliance operation of national finance.

4. Promote economic development: the budget revenue can be used for infrastructure investment, scientific and technological innovation, industrial restructuring and other aspects to promote national economic growth. Through the effective use of budget revenue, the government can guide and promote social capital investment, optimize industrial structure and improve national competitiveness.

5. Ensuring social equity: The budget revenue can be used for public services such as social security, education and medical care to improve people's livelihood and promote social equity. Through budget revenue, the government can solve social problems in a targeted manner, promote social progress, and realize that all people can enjoy the fruits of development.

6. Guide and regulate the operation of the national economy: Through the analysis of budget revenue, the government can understand the operation of the national economy, formulate and adjust macroeconomic policies, guide and regulate the direction and speed of the development of the national economy, and achieve stable and healthy economic development.

Budget revenue plays an important role in financial management and national governance, which helps to ensure the effective performance of government functions, promote economic development, safeguard social equity and promote the optimization of industrial structure.