IQC: that is, English (Incoming Qual ity Control) means quality control of incoming materials, referred to as incoming material control.

OQC: that is, Outgoing Quality Control in Chinese means factory inspection of finished products. The finished products must be inspected before leaving the factory, so as to achieve the goal of zero defects, customer satisfaction and zero complaints. The inspection items include: finished product packaging inspection: whether the packaging is firm and meets the transportation requirements; Inspection of finished product identification: whether the trademark approval is correct. Appearance inspection of finished products: whether the appearance is damaged, cracked, scratched, etc. Functional performance inspection of finished products. If the batch is qualified, it will be released. If it is unqualified, it should be reworked or repaired in time until it is qualified.

IPQC: English (Input Process Quality Control? ) Chinese means process control, which refers to the quality control of products from the input of materials to the final packaging process of products.

OPQC: factory inspection

FQC: finish or final quality control:

iso 9 "quality management and quality assurance" standard stipulates that "quality management refers to one aspect of all management functions. This management function is responsible for the formulation and implementation of the quality policy. "

ISO842 "Terminology of Quality Management and Quality Assurance" has expanded the meaning of quality management, stipulating: "Quality management refers to all the activities of all management functions that are determined by quality policy, objectives and responsibilities and realized through quality planning, quality control, quality assurance and quality improvement in the quality system." It also shows that quality management is the responsibility of managers at all levels, but it must be promoted by the top leaders, and the implementation involves all members of the unit. In quality management activities, economic factors must be considered.

the following are English abbreviations of common terms in quality management: