Li Bai

Li Bai (701~762), also known as Taibai, also known as Qinglian Jushi. His ancestral home was Chengji, Longxi (now Qin'an County near Tianshui City, Gansu Province). At the end of the Sui Dynasty, he lived in Central Asia due to his crime. Li Bai's family background and birthplace are still a mystery, and academic circles have different opinions. Li Bai was born in Suiye City under the jurisdiction of the Anxi Protectorate. When he was five years old, he moved with his father to Qinglian Township, Changlong County, Mianzhou.

Li Bai has a bold and unrestrained temperament. He likes the style of a political strategist, loves to do chivalrous things, and despises wealth. He spent his early years in Shu. His father is a wealthy businessman. At the age of twenty-five, Li Bai began to roam the country and visited Hubei, Jiangxi, Henan, Shandong and other places.

Li Bai despised the powerful. It is said that he was drunk and once asked Gao Lishi to take off his boots in front of Xuanzong. Gao Lishi thought this was a great shame, so he excerpted Li Bai's poems to anger Concubine Yang. Every time Xuanzong asked Li Bai to become an official, Concubine Yang would stop him. Li Bai knew that Xuanzong's cronies had objections to him, so he begged to return home. Xuanzong gave him property and let him go.

Li Bai was a great romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty of my country and was known as the "Immortal of Poetry". His poems are heroic and magnificent, containing fantasies that break through reality, as well as reflections on the suffering of the people's livelihood at that time and criticism of political darkness. His prose is fresh, clear, unrestrained and smooth.

He is the author of "The Complete Works of Li Taibai".

Li Bai was a great romantic poet in the Tang Dynasty of my country, but his birthplace has always been a mystery. Now it is generally believed to be in the broken leaf area of ??Central Asia. However, according to the latest research by many scholars and judging from some of Li Bai's poems, Li Bai was born in Luoyang, Henan. He spent all his time in Luoyang before he was 15 years old. However, when he was 15 years old, he had a lot of trouble because of fighting with others. Contradictory, he moved to Sichuan after he was 15 years old.

At the age of 15, Li Bai visited Chang'an twice and Luoyang four times. Therefore, Li Bai and Luoyang have a deep relationship.

"Exploration and Discovery" will be broadcast on Luoyang TV Station 4 at 20:00 on May 31.

The autumn scenery of Luoshui is unparalleled.

There is no longer the fragrance of fireworks in the capital.

I am forced to smile when I am tired of being a guest.

I sigh at the white horse. The center of the dream.

I was once a guest of Luoyang flowers. Although the wild fragrance is late, there is no need to complain

Spring is coming to Wu Yuanheng

The willows are overcast with drizzle and clear rain, and the remaining flowers have fallen. All the wandering warblers can be seen.

The spring breeze blows the dream of hometown all night, and then the spring breeze comes to Luocheng.

Climbing to the ancient city of Luoyang

Xu Hun

The grains and millet are separated from half of the wild grass. How could the people of the past work in this city?

The sound of water comes from the east to the city, and the mountains rise from the north to the palace.

The crows are noisy and dusk clouds return to the ancient battlements, and the wild geese are lost in the cold rain in the empty trenches.

Poor Fairy Gouling Deng, she is still drunk with peach while playing her sheng.

Era: Tang Dynasty

Author: Li Bai

Work: Tiger Journey

Content:

Chao Zuo Tiger OK, let’s make a tiger roar at dusk. A broken heart is not related to Longtou water, and tears are not related to Yongmen Qin. The two rivers are filled with colorful banners, and the war drums are shaking the mountains to the point of turning them upside down.

The people of Qin were half prisoners of Yan, and the horses turned over Luoyang grass. Once they lost, they lost their way and sent down their troops. They rebelled against Youji City in the morning and evening. The sea is turbulent before the huge turtle cuts it off, and the fish and dragons run around peacefully.

It is quite similar to the Chu and Han Dynasties, with no end in sight, passing Bolangsha in the morning, and entering Huaiyin City at dusk.

Zhang Liang did not meet Han Xinpo, and Liu Xiang's life and death depended on his two ministers. For the time being, I went to Xiapi to receive the military strategy.

I came to take Piaomu as my master. Sages lived like this in ancient times, but now they also abandon Qingyun scholars.

If you have a plan, you don’t dare to offend the dragon scales, so you run to the southern country to avoid Hu Chen. Treasure books and jade swords hang high in the pavilion, and old friends are dispersed with golden saddles and horses. Yesterday, I was a guest from Xuancheng. I rang the bell and transported 2,000 shi.

Sometimes Liu Bo is so exciting that he goes around the bed three times and throws. Every Chu person talks about Zhang Xuqi.

His heart is hidden in the wind and clouds that the world does not know. The three uncles of Wu Bang looked forward to it, and the heroes from all over the world followed him.

Xiao Cao once served as an official in Peizhong, and there was a time when he climbed the dragon and attached himself to the phoenix. In the spring of March in Liyang Restaurant,

The flowers are full of worries about killing people. Hu Chu's green eyes are playing the jade flute, and Wu Ge's white hair is flying to Liang Chen.

The husbands meet each other and enjoy themselves. They beat cows and drums to gather the guests.

From then on I went fishing in the East China Sea, and the fish smiled and fell in love with me.

Daughter's trip to Luoyang

At the age of sixteen, he was eighteen years old.

The daughter of Luoyang, who lives opposite the door, has more than fifteen years of beauty. The beloved man rides a horse, and the maid holds a carp on a golden plate. The painted pavilions and vermilion towers face each other, with red peach and green willow hanging over the eaves. Luo Wei presented the Seven Incense Cart and the Treasure Fan welcomed him back to Jiuhua Tent. A crazy man's wealth lies in his youth, and his arrogance and extravagance make Ji Lun. Self-pitying jasper teaches dance personally, and does not hesitate to give coral to others. The dawn in the spring window extinguishes nine tiny fires, and nine tiny pieces of flying flowers fly. After the play, when Zeng was unreasonable, he just sat there wearing incense and makeup. The city is full of prosperity, and I pass by Zhao Li's house day and night. Who pities a Yue girl with a jade-like face, but a poor and lowly woman who wears her gauze at the head of the river?

Answering the wise brother with Cui Fu

Wang Wei

The talented man from Luoyang is a guest from Gusu, Guiyuan is no stranger to his hometown.

Jiujiang Maple Tree Several times it is green, and all the five lakes in Yangzhou are white.

From time to time in Yangzhou, there are soldiers going down the river, and the sound of flutes is played in front of Lanling Town.

The people who burned the night return to Fuchunguo, and the autumn wind is full of cranes. Stone City.

Zhou Lang and Lu Di were a couple, and they danced in front of the stream and sang white silk ribbons.

Qujishu left a few books to the little historian, and they played chess and gambling in the thatched cottage in the Shanyin Villa.

If you dress well and talk to foreign ministers, you will first count the treasures on the table with your husband.

I even heard that the Taiwan Pavilion asked for three words, and I thought of the most romantic man in the distance.

I heard that the government troops were taking over Henan and Hebei

Du Fu

Suddenly there was a message outside the sword that Jibei was being collected. When I first heard about it, my clothes were filled with tears.

But seeing where his wife is worried, she is filled with poems and books and is filled with joy.

You have to indulge in drinking while singing in the daytime. Youth is a companion for returning home.

That is, pass through Wu Gorge from Ba Gorge, then go down to Xiangyang towards Luoyang.

Farewell to Xin Jian in Furong Tower

Chen Ziang’s The bright moon is hidden in the tall trees, the long river is not dawn, the long road to Luoyang, in what year will this meeting take place

Zhang said "Autumn winds do not treat each other, they first come to Luoyang City"

Wangwan's "Where can the country book reach, return to Luoyang",

Everyone says that Jiangnan is good, but tourists only "He is old in the south of the Yangtze River"

Wang Changling

Entering Wu in the cold and rainy night across the river,

Send off the guest Chushan Gu in the bright light.

Luoyang relatives and friends Like asking each other,

A piece of ice is in the jade pot

Interviewing Yuan Shiyi but not meeting Meng Haoran

Interviewing the talented scholar Jiangling in Luoyang, people heard that the plum blossoms were so early. Di Chun

There are many witches in famous cities, and young men are born in Beijing and Luo. Their swords are worth a thousand gold, and their clothes are beautiful and fresh...--Cao Zhi's "Ode to Famous Capitals"

Ascending to Bei Mangban, Looking at Luoyang Mountain in the distance. Luoyang is so lonely! The palaces are all burned...--Cao Zhi's "Sending Yingshi"

There is a concubine Mi in Luopu, and the snow is flying in the sky, and the clear sky can be seen. Hui...--Li Bai's "Eight Poems of Inspiration"

The water in the river flows eastward, and the daughter of Luoyang is named Mochou. Mochou can weave silk at the age of thirteen, and pick mulberries on the streets of the south at the age of fourteen.. .--Yuefu in the time of Emperor Wu of Liang

The flowers and trees in the north of Luo, the colorful painted boats in the south of the Yangtze River are flourishing, and the orchids and grasses are blooming, and the spring enters the Phoenix Tower. >

Whose jade flute is flying quietly in the spring breeze throughout Luo City. Who can hear the broken willows in this nocturne, and who can't help but feel the love of hometown? - Li Bai's "Hearing the Flute on a Spring Night in Luoyang"

Step Climbing Bei Mang Ban, hesitantly chatting and writing about it. The prosperous imperial palace in Wanluo is small and large... - Zheng Shiyi's "Climbing Bei Mang and Returning to Jingluo"

I was born in a war, and I don't know the joy of peace. Returning to Luoyang today, I feel the bitterness of this cloud...--Wei Yingwu's "Guangde Zhongluoyang"

When will I return to Luocheng? Old friends are becoming rare now. Don't say farewell in the snow for the time being. , Finally, the clouds are chasing each other. - Liu Yuxi's "Drunken Answer to Lotte"

Luoyang is now full of flowers and mountains, and the mountains and rivers are reflecting the phoenixes, and the emperor is lucky to be chiseling the dragon in the spring. .. Song Zhiwen Yu Longmen

Luoyang Tianzi County, Jingushi Chongxiang, the color of grass invades the official road, and the flower branches grow out of the garden wall...--Zhang Ji

Recalling the past of Dong Dong in Luoyang. In Zaoqiu, I built a restaurant in the south of Tianjin Bridge; I bought gold and white jade to sing and laugh, and I was drunk for a long time. Li Bai's "Recalling the Old Travels and Send Qiao Yuan to Join the Army"

Whose family is the white jade? Crossing Tianjin by car.

Looking at the flowers on the road to the east alarmed the people of Luoyang... Li Bai's "Movement to Luoyang"

Author: 221.15.80.* 2005-6-30 21:18 Reply to this statement

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9 Replies: The birthplace of Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai--Luoyang

At the foot of Cibeigu Mountain

The passenger journey is outside the green mountains and the boat is in front of the green water. The tide is flat, the banks are wide, the wind is blowing and the sail is hanging.

Hai Ri is born and the night is over, and Jiang Chun is entering the old year. Where can I get the hometown letter? Returning to Yan Luoyang

An answer to Yuan Zhen

Ouyang Xiu

The spring breeze does not reach the end of the world, and there are no flowers in the mountain city in February.

There are still oranges on the branches under the heavy snow, and the bamboo shoots are about to sprout due to the freezing thunder.

When I hear the news at night, I feel homesick for the returning geese, and when I am ill, I feel the splendor of things in the new year.

I was once a guest of flowers in Luoyang. Although the wild fragrance is late, there is no need to complain.

Three Poems of Qianxing

I am worried today,

My brothers have different ways of doing things.

I don’t know life and death,

not to mention the long road.

As soon as the invaders are dispersed,

Hungry and cold will always face each other.

Is there no Chaimen to return?

Be afraid of tigers and wolves.

Look up at the geese in the clouds,

The birds are also moving.

The vigorous growth is not without roots,

It drifts with the high wind.

The weather is cold and falling thousands of miles away,

I will never return to my hometown.

Ke Zi misses his former residence.

The doors and alleys have been empty for three years.

The hope is that there will be a war,

Guandong is full of troops and chariots.

How long can life be?

Always on the road!

When I was in Luoyang,

my relatives and friends chased each other.

Send off guests on Dongjiao Road,

Tour Nanshan Mountain.

Smoke and dust block the long river,

The tree feathers grow into gaps.

Looking back at the place where I carried wine,

How can I never return it in one day?

The husband is noble and strong,

The miserable wife is not beautiful.

--Du Fu

Hate to leave

Luocheng is four thousand miles apart,

Hu Qi has been driving for five or six years.

The grass and trees have become decayed, and outside the sword,

the old river is blocked by war.

I feel homesick as I walk in the moonlight and stand up at night,

I recall my younger brother sleeping in the white sky while watching the clouds.

Hearing that Heyang was about to win,

Situ was anxious to defeat Youyan.

Du Fu's Journey to the End of the World

The old man has not returned to the end of the world. At dusk, he faces the river in the east and cries. There was no farming at the source of the Longyou River.

Hu cavalry and Qiang soldiers entered Bashu. The roaring waves surged into the sky, the wind uprooted the trees, and the bald eagles flew in front and the swans flew behind.

I sent a letter to Luoyang for nine times, but there has been no news about my flesh and blood for ten years.

The Bodhisattva Man

The spring in Luoyang is beautiful, and the talented people in Luoyang are old in a foreign country.

The willows darken the embankment of the King of Wei, and at this moment, my heart becomes confused.

Peach blossoms and green water in spring, mandarin ducks bathing on the water.

I hate Canhui, but I don’t know you.

---Weizhuang

Visiting Yuan to pick up his relics but not meeting him

Visiting talented people in Luoyang, he became an exile in Jiangling.

I heard that the plum blossoms are early, why is it so spring.

Spring in the Jade House

In front of the bottle, I was about to tell the date of my return, but before I could say anything, Chun Rong swallowed it. There is love and infatuation in life, and this hatred has nothing to do with the wind and the moon.

Don’t renovate the song of departure, a song can teach you how to be tight. You have to see all the flowers in Luoyang, it’s easy to say goodbye to the spring breeze

Introduction to Li Bai, a poet of the Tang Dynasty

Li Bai Li Bai (701～762) was a poet of the Tang Dynasty. The courtesy name is Taibai, and the name is Qinglian Jushi. He was born in Changlong, Mianzhou (now Jiangyou, Sichuan) (see the color picture of Longxiyuan, the hometown of Li Bai in Jiangyou, Sichuan). His father Li Ke's life story is unknown. When Li Baiqing was in his prime, his family was wealthy and he was fond of philanthropy. Some modern Li Bai researchers speculate that his father Li Ke became rich through business in the Western Regions, but there is no conclusive evidence.

"Liang Fu Yin", "Ancient Style" and "Westward to Lotus Mountain" respectively use fantasy to express the slander he suffered in Chang'an and the ravage of the Central Plains by the Anshi rebels; "Far and Away" also expresses the Tang Dynasty through confusing and confusing legends. The hidden worries of the political situation in the late Xuanzong period; they all appear vivid and have profound meanings. "The Road to Shu is Difficult" and "Sleepwalking Tianmu Yin Liu Farewell" use myths and legends to construct colorful and thrilling realms. For chapters such as "The Road to Shu is Difficult" and "Far and Away", the predecessors rated it as "strange and strange" (Yin □'s "Heyue Yingling Collection"), "changing and intricate, and silent" (Hu Yinglin's "Shi Sou") ), which reveals the characteristics of his poetic imagination, rich fantasy, and vertical and horizontal changes in sentences. The rich imagination of Li Bai's poetry is particularly prominent in the longer seven-character song line, in which the influence of Qu Yuan can be clearly seen. In terms of genre, Li Bai was good at ancient poems and quatrains with relatively free forms, and did not like to write rhythmic poems with strict rhythm. The 59 poems of "Ancient Style" are his representative works of the Five Ancients. They inherit the tradition of Ruan Ji's "Poems of Ode to Huai" and Chen Zi'ang's "Poems of Reflection", and widely express dissatisfaction with dark politics, laments about not being able to appreciate talents, and negative thoughts about reclusive wandering immortals. Compared with the works of Ruan and Chen, the expression is more open-minded and the literary grace is richer. It has the characteristics of "competing talents and emotions and being good at catharsis" (Hu Zhenheng's "Li Shitong"). His Five Ancients in Yuefu inherits the fine tradition of Yuefu folk songs in the Han, Wei and Six Dynasties, paying attention to the suffering of the lower class people and women, such as "Ding Duhu Song", "Yu Zhang Xing", "Midnight Wu Song", etc., with simple and vivid writing style , and pour into the poet's enthusiasm. His seven-character ancient poems (including Yuefu seven-character poems and general seven-character poems) are more creative. In addition to seven-character sentences, seven-character ancient poems can also include miscellaneous sentences of varying lengths. The form is the freest and can express rich and complex thoughts and feelings. Such as "Farewell", "The Road to Shu is Difficult", "The Journey is Difficult", "About to Drink", "Sleepwalking Tianmu Yin Farewell", "Farewell to School Secretary Shu Yun at Xie □ Tower in Xuanzhou", "Ballads from Mount Lu to Lu Shi" Famous works such as "Yu Xuzhou" describe the scenery with majestic images, majestic momentum and colorful colors, while the lyrical expressions are unrestrained and exciting, jumping away from the ups and downs and changing in many ways. They have the characteristics of "wind and rain are flying, fish and dragons are changing", "white clouds are rising from the sky" , the majestic and unique artistic characteristics of "Change with the wind" ("Tang and Song Poems"). In terms of literary origins, this type of poetry was most influenced by Qu Yuan's works and Bao Zhao's "The Journey Is Difficult". Li Bai is good at quatrains. His quatrains were refined and refined based on the Yuefu folk songs of the Northern and Southern Dynasties, making them more sophisticated. The five unique works, such as "Thoughts on a Quiet Night" and "Resentment on the Jade Steps", are subtle and meaningful. There are more works among the Seven Best, with clear and concise language, harmonious and beautiful tones, lyrical descriptions of scenes, and simple explanations. Such as "Yellow Crane Tower Sends Meng Haoran to Guangling", "Looking at Lushan Waterfall" Part 2, "Looking at Tianmen Mountain", "Early Departure from Baidi City", "Gift to Wang Lun", etc., are all well-known masterpieces. When commenting on the seven-character quatrains of the Tang Dynasty, Li Bai and Wang Changling are considered to be the most outstanding; Li Panlong is even known as "one person of three hundred years in the Tang Dynasty" ("Preface to Selected Poems of the Tang Dynasty"). Li Bai's collection of seven rhymes is the least, with only more than ten poems, and few excellent works. There are more than 70 five-rhythm poems, some of which are very well written, such as "Farewell at Jingmen", "Farewell to Friends", "Ascend the North Tower of Xie in Xuancheng in Autumn", etc. The rhythms are neat and the scenes are blended, which shows that he can write rhyme poems. I don’t like to write much. Li Bai was good at Yuefu poetry. He studied and was familiar with the ancient Yuefu poetry of the Han, Wei and Six Dynasties, and once taught the young poet Wei Qumo the "Learning of Ancient Yuefu" (Volume 48 of "Chronicles of Tang Poetry"). There are four volumes of Yuefu poems in his collection. Although they use old Yuefu titles, they are able to come up with new ideas and write many excellent chapters. His outstanding achievements have always been recognized. For example, Wang Shizhen of the Ming Dynasty said: "The ancient Yuefu of Taibai is dark and dreamy, and changes vertically and horizontally, which is the result of extremely talented people." (Volume 4 of "Yiyuan Yanyan") Hu Zhenheng said: "Taibai is the deepest in the Yuefu. There is no inscription in the ancient times. Either use the original meaning, or revise the case and come up with new ideas. When they are combined, they seem to be separated, and when they are separated, they are actually combined. The song is full of the beauty of imitating the ancient times." (Volume 9 of "Tang Yin Gui Sign") The people of the Tang Dynasty should recommend Li Bai to write poems based on ancient Yuefu inscriptions. The most outstanding achievements. Although some of his song lines and quatrains do not use Yuefu titles, they are still full of the flavor of Yuefu poetry. Li Bai's stone carvings in Caishiji, Anhui Province, Li Bai's former residence in Jiangyou, Sichuan Li Bai opposed the style of carving seals and sentences that "carves insects to the death of innocence" (Ancient Style 35).