Yaozhou Kiln Yaozhou Porcelain Yaozhou Kiln began in the Tang Dynasty. Introduction of Beijing Tingtao Culture: Yaozhou porcelain includes: inverted dragon and phoenix pot, fair cup, conscience pot (also known as two-hearted pot), Feng Ming pot and reflux pot (also known as inverted pot). Everything has its legend. Yaozhou porcelain craft gifts, with unique characteristics in China, are a good choice for 0 gifts, business gifts and foreign affairs gifts. This product can be customized in large quantities.
Legend of Fair Cup: According to legend, Fair Cup is a family heirloom of Tang Dynasty. On the wedding day of King Shouwang, Tang presented this cup and asked what the purpose was. Yang said: "Father gave us this cup to teach us to be moderate in everything and not to be greedy, otherwise we will get nothing." Tang smiled and nodded his head. This glass of wine can be described as fair, only shallow, not too full, otherwise all the wine in the glass will be gone, not a drop left. "The contented save wine, and the greedy save wine" shows that the world must pay attention to justice and not be insatiable. Fair mug endows people with eternal truth: in today's society, it has profound philosophical and practical significance to advocate spiritual civilization, business integrity, pragmatism and humility, fairness and rationality, and social morality. Phil mug, a masterpiece of nature, is copied by the master of arts and crafts according to the masterpieces handed down from generation to generation, which has high collection value. By appreciating the "Jieying Cup", we can deeply understand its profound philosophy.
At that time, black, white and celadon were burned. Celadon developed greatly in the Song Dynasty and reached its peak at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty. Its kiln site is located in Huangbao Town, Tongchuan City, Shaanxi Province, formerly known as Tongguan. The Song Dynasty belonged to Yaozhou, hence the name "Yaozhou Kiln", including Chen Lu Town, Li Di Town, Shangdian Town and Yuhua Palace. It is one of the main producing areas of northern folk celadon in Song Dynasty.
Yaozhou kiln is mainly made of celadon in the late Song Dynasty, with thin and firm tires, smooth and uniform glaze color, quiet green color, translucency and elegance. Decorated with carving and printing, the structure is rigorous and full, and the lines are smooth. Decorative patterns are mostly covered inside and outside, and there are many kinds, such as peony, chrysanthemum, lotus, fish, duck, dragon and phoenix. Extensive and bodybuilding style, vivid and natural. There are bowls, plates, bottles, cans, pots, incense burners, incense, lamp holders, warm bowls and bowls.
Yaozhou Kiln is the most famous and outstanding celadon kiln in the Northern Song Dynasty. From Zongshen Yuanfeng (1078- 1085) to Huizong Chongning (1102-1106), he once fired tribute porcelain for the imperial court. Its extraordinary porcelain-making skills and free and easy and lively style had a great influence on kiln sites all over the country at that time, and it was widely promoted, thus forming a wide range of Yaozhou kilns from north to south. Yaozhou kiln system is centered on Huangbao Town, including Yiyang kiln in Henan, Baofeng kiln, Xin 'an Chengguan kiln, Xicun kiln in Guangdong, Yongfu kiln in Guangxi and Dayaodian kiln in Neixiang. All kiln products are similar to Tongchuan kiln, but the tire quality and glaze color are slightly different, just because of the different raw materials used.
The main products are: bowls, plates, bottles, cans, pots, cans, stoves, pillows, color combinations, aromatherapy, notes, lamp holders, bowls and so on. And there are all kinds of products to meet the needs of life.
Product features: in the Tang and Five Dynasties, the fetal quality was slightly loose, gray, the enamel was opaque and opaque; The carcass of celadon in Song Dynasty is hard and thin, the tire color is grayish brown or grayish purple, the enamel is bright and transparent, the glaze color is green as olive, and the thin glaze is ginger. During the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, the fetal quality was slightly thicker and the fetal color was light gray or gray. Most of the glaze is turmeric, but less cyan. Enamel is thin and not moist.
Decorative techniques are mainly block printing, especially exquisite block printing, sharp and smooth knife cutting, strong and powerful, and strong three-dimensional sense.
Decorative art, decorative patterns are rich and colorful. Patterns include animals, figures, flowers and patterns. The animals in the pattern are dragon, phoenix, lion, rhinoceros, horse, sheep, dog, crane, goose, duck, fish and mandarin duck. The figures are doll play, Buddha statue, Lux and so on. Flowers include lotus, peony, chrysanthemum, plum blossom and aquatic plants. Patterns include: Bagui pattern, triangle pattern, palindrome pattern, etc. In terms of ornamentation, it was simple and generous before the Five Dynasties. The Song Dynasty was rich and varied, with outstanding skills. The Jin and Yuan Dynasties became simpler and simpler.
The firing technology and decoration techniques of Yaozhou kiln have great influence on all parts of the country. In addition to a large number of imitation kilns in Shaanxi, its skills have also spread to Linru, Yuxian, Baofeng and Neixiang kilns in Henan, as well as Xicun Kiln in Guangdong and Yongfu Kiln in Guangxi, forming a huge kiln system headed by Huangbao Town Kiln.
The protection scope of Yaozhou Porcelain Geographical Indications products is Chen Lu Town, yintai district, Tongchuan City, Shaanxi Province, Huangbao Town, Wangyi District, Dongjiahe Town, Potou Town and Sigou Town of Yaozhou District, which is now under the jurisdiction of Tongchuan New District.